Myths
Vs. Facts About Young People
Myth
Young people are the major cause of violence in this country
Fact
Youth are less likely to be charged with violent crime than adults.
In 200–01, forty six percent of all youth charged with an offence
were charged with property related offences while 22% were charged
with violent offences.
Myth
The elderly are more likely to be victims of youth crime.
Fact
While victimization studies and national polls have shown an underlining
perception of increasing crime sensed by certain, the elderly continue
to be a low risk age group. The most likely victim of youth violence
are other youths (56%), and male youth in particular. Six in ten victims
of youth violence were male.
Myth
Locking up all young offenders is the smartest way to deal with juvenile
crime.
Fact
While it is necessary for some young people to serve some time in
custody, ultimately all young people are going to return to their
communities.
Myth
Youth get in trouble because they are “destructive” and
“bad”.
Fact
Many youth are likely to commit criminal activity because of elements
like : Family situation, school environment, the kids they hang out
with , or a lack of constructive activities to participate in. "The
more risk factors in a youth's life, the greater their chance of coming
into conflict with the law.”
Myth
Most teenagers are lazy and don't want to help their communities.
Fact
Six out of ten young people already volunteer with community agencies.
Almost nine out of ten teenagers would volunteer to take part in programs
to help prevent crime if they knew how to get involved with their
communities
Myth
The most likely victims of youth crime are Older Adults
Fact
The most likely victim of youth violence are other youths, and male
youth in particular
Myth
All young people have self inflated egos, and think they are great
at everything
Fact
Less than one half of young Canadians report that they like the way
they are, and less then one third said they did things well. As children
get older they are less likely to say that they like themselves and
to think positively about their achievements and abilities.
Myths
Vs. Facts about Older Adults
Myth
Older people are “all the same”
Fact
Older people are more diverse than any other age group. Each generation
of older people brings its unique historical and cultural experiences
with them as they age. As in the rest of society, older people have
different backgrounds and beliefs and like to be treated as individuals.
Myth
Older people are generally alone and lonely
Fact
Most older adults maintain close contact with family
Myth
Older People are a burden to society
Fact:
Older people contribute in a positive way. Research has shown that
they are morel likely to provide financial and practical assistance
to families than to receive it. Older people are also active in their
communities. 24% of people aged 55 and over contribute their time
as volunteers. Nearly 38% of people aged 55+ care for children, or
frail or ill relatives and friends. 11.8% of people aged 60 and over
continue in paid employment.
Myth
Ageing means inevitable physical and mental decline .
Fact:
Physically ageing is a slow, gradual, life-long process. The greatest
decline in the human body occurs between 30-40 years of age. Disabilities,
sensory loss, and chronic diseases increase with age but are not inevitable
ageing conditions.
Myth
Older people need looking after.
Fact:
Contrary to popular stereotypes, most seniors older adults live in
their own homes and enjoy a measure of independence. Many older adults
compensate for these down-sides of the aging process through hobbies,
travel, volunteer activities, and meaningful relationships with family
and friends. Only about 5% of people 65+ actually live in nursing
homes.
Myth
All older people eventually become “senile”
Fact:
The majority of older people do not experience significant memory
loss. Alzheimer’s disease and other dementias affect less then
1% of people aged 60-64 and less than 3% of people aged 70-74. The
incidence of these conditions only increase significantly in people
over 85 years.